What does the assessment of a client's current level of function involve?

The assessment of a client's current level of function fundamentally includes both passive relaxed and active free range of motion (ROM) testing. This comprehensive approach allows the therapist to gather critical information about the client's mobility, flexibility, and functional capacity.

Active range of motion involves the client performing movements independently, showcasing their ability to engage muscles and joints without assistance. In contrast, passive range of motion entails the therapist moving the client's body parts through their range of motion without any effort from the client. This duality in testing reveals not only the client’s active capabilities but also any restrictions or limitations that may be present when the muscles are not activated.

By utilizing both methods, a clearer picture of the client’s functional status emerges, enabling the therapist to tailor treatment plans effectively. This ensures that all aspects of a client's range of motion are evaluated, leading to a more holistic understanding of their needs. Such assessments are critical in addressing injuries, rehabilitating areas of concern, and enhancing overall mobility and function.

While strength evaluation and emotional assessments are important components of comprehensive care, they do not encompass the full picture of a client's physical function as effectively as the range of motion tests.